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This
is a sample of a three-page portion of Lesson 6. Lesson 6 has a total
of nine pages. This sample will show you how practical and teacher-friendly
our courses are. We can help you improve instruction without giving you
more work to do.
Like you, we are
teachers who work in today's classrooms with today's children. We know
you want courses that will help you deal with day-to-day classroom issues.
That's exactly what we have to offer. There are nine lessons in this valuable
course.
Barbara
& Sue
(Sample
Lesson - RW2)
Build Essential Vocabulary and Basic Word Skills
by Barbara Gruber, M.A. & Sue Gruber, M.A.
Lesson
6 Engage Students in Word Wall Activities
What is ahead in
this lesson?
In Lesson 6, we'll discuss specific ways to get children engaged in activities
using word wall words. The word wall can be a tool children use every
day during reading and writing time. We'll show you how to make your word
wall interactive, meaningful and useful to children.
Introduction
Often, word walls are put up by teachers and ignored by children. During
writing activities children will ask for help spelling words that are
on the word wall. Or, they'll ask how to spell the word "light"
when the word "right" is on the word wall. Instead of looking
on the word wall for a similar word to the one that want to spell, they
ask for help. Children think of the word wall as just another "wall
decoration" created by the teacher. The key to activating your word
wall is to get children involved with the words as they are added to the
word wall. When you add words to the word wall a few at a time, children
are more aware of the words that are on the word wall. Doing activities
with the new words also helps children remember the words that were added
to the word wall. At the end of the year, resist the temptation to leave
the word wall up. Take it down and then replace the words gradually with
your new class during the next school year.
Do you already have
a word wall on display in your classroom? Are children using it frequently?
If children are ignoring the word wall, take down the word cards and put
them up again a few at a time. Or, turn over most of the word cards so
only a few words are revealed. Gradually reveal the words a few at a time.
Whenever you add or reveal new words, engage children in activities with
those words.
Keeping Track of
Word Wall Ideas
If you haven't already done so, start some file folders for word walls.
You may want to designate one folder for Word Walls-Content and Word Walls-
Activities. Then, when you come across articles in magazines or have handouts
from workshops you have established a place to store ideas. The next best
thing to having good ideas is being able to find them! Creating file folders
works for us-we hope it works for you, as well.
How to Activate
Your Word Wall
Put the spotlight on your word wall by using it yourself. Refer to the
word wall frequently as you go through the school day. Pretend to forget
how to spell a word and think aloud saying, "I'll check the word
wall to see how it is spelled. I remember we put that word up there last
week." The word wall fosters independence when children use it instead
of asking for help.
Review the word wall
words periodically. Read them aloud with the class.
Point at random words and have the class read them aloud in unison. Or,
turn out the lights and shine a flashlight on words for the class to read
aloud.
Use "fun objects" as pointers such as a colorful plastic fly
swatter, a cob web brush, a laser pointer, or a "magic wand"
with a star on the end from a toy store. Check out the variety of pointers
available in school supply stores.
Laser pointers should not be used by children.
Have children do at
least one activity involving word wall words every day.
Look at the ideas for activities in this lesson. Activities do not have
to produce papers for you to correct; instead, assign quickie activities
that are self-correcting.
Activities to Use
with Your Classroom Word Wall
First of all, look through the activities we discussed in Lesson 2 for
your whole class. Most of these activities work well with word wall words.
And, look through the activities for individual students and partners
in Lesson 3.
You will find many of those activities can be used with word walls.
Look and Learn
Spelling Test
Call out words on the word wall for this "test." Children write
the words-they can refer to the word wall for help spelling words. This
activity reminds children to look at the word wall for words they need
to spell.
Spelling by Analogy
Model spelling by analogy using the word wall. Show children how to use
the word "could" on the word wall to help spell the word "should."
Missing Words Spelling
Test
Remove eight word cards from the word wall. Give the class a spelling
test on those eight words. Then, place one word card back on the word
wall. Spell the word aloud and have children check their own papers. If
they misspelled the word, they can rewrite it correctly. Continue to check
all eight words.
Cover-it Spelling
Test
For this practice and review activity, select a word wall word that is
frequently misspelled by children in your class. Point at a word on the
word wall and read it aloud. Now, spell it aloud letter by letter. Have
the class say the word aloud and spell it aloud in unison. Now, cover
the word and have children write the word. Then, uncover the word and
have children check their spellings. Have everyone say the word and spell
it aloud one more time.
Snicker-doodle
Spelling Test
Say a sentence aloud using one of the words from the word wall in context.
Instead of saying the word wall word, say "snicker-doodle."
Children have to figure out which word wall is the "snicker-doodle
word" in the sentence. Call on a child to supply the word if you
want to do this as an oral activity. Or, have children write the "snicker-doodle
word" and then correct papers together. "I used my umbrella
snickerdoodle it was raining." (because)
At-your-desk Word
Walls
When you have all the words posted on your word wall, make a replica of
the word wall in a file folder. On the front of the file folder, write
"High-frequency Words Word Wall." Inside the folder, write the
title, headers and all the words that are on the word wall. Make the folder
look like a mini-version of the larger classroom word wall. Children can
take this folder to their desks to practice reading words. It can also
be used for partner
Teachers
You reviewed a three-page
excerpt from Lesson 6 from Course RW2-Build Essential Vocabulary and Basic
Word Skills. This lesson continues for a total of nine pages. There are
nine lessons in the entire course. You have the option of earning up to
three semester units of credit. Thank you for taking time to review a
portion of this valuable course.
Barbara Gruber, M.A. & Sue Gruber, M.A.
Course Developers and Instructors
All rights reserved
Copyright 2006 - Barbara Gruber Courses for Teachers
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